Ontario Family
Court Corner

For people representing themselves

Family court is hard to navigate. Start with one clear step.

Plain-language guidance for self-represented litigants working through Ontario family court, with a focus on how the process works in Ottawa.

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Independent information hub · Not affiliated with the courts or the Government of Ontario

Start here: the usual path through a family case

If you are new to court, follow these steps in order. Each linked step explains what to prepare and what happens next. Your case may settle or take a different route.

  1. Start: issue an Application

    The applicant files the proper form, receives the issued copy, specially serves it, and files proof of service.

    Recommended rules to read: Starting a case · Deadlines · Service
  2. Response: serve and file an Answer

    The respondent addresses the claims and asks for any orders of their own. Some court streams also have a first appearance.

    Recommended rules to read: Answer · Deadlines · Service · Financial disclosure, if needed
  3. Case conference

    Identify issues, disclosure, possible settlement, motion directions, and a timetable. The court may make orders within Rule 17.

    Recommended rules to read: Conferences · Deadlines · Financial disclosure, if needed
  4. Settlement conference ↗

    Try to resolve or narrow the remaining claims and prepare the case for what follows. The forms and limits differ from a case conference.

    Recommended rules to read: Conferences · Financial disclosure, if needed · Costs
  5. Trial management and trial ↗

    Organize witnesses, evidence, and the trial schedule; the judge then hears unresolved claims and makes a final decision.

    Recommended rules to read: Trial procedure · Continuing record · Costs

This map is a starting point for an Ontario family case with an Ottawa Superior Court focus. At any stage you can make an offer to settle. If you need a temporary order or another route to court, use the boxes below. See the Superior Court’s full family-case steps ↗ and check your own court orders.

Need a different route or a basic court task?

Start with the ordinary path above. These are the common detours and practical tasks that come up along the way.

Get before a judge

Choose the request that fits the order you need.

Handle court paperwork

The tasks many people need before their next court date.

See every guide and rule →

Keep the official sources close

Rules, forms, and court directions can change. Use the source itself when you are preparing a document or checking a deadline.

Family Law Rules ↗Ontario legislation
Family court forms ↗Ontario Court Forms
Family case step by step ↗Ontario Court of Justice

Support while navigating family court

Legal information is only one part of the picture. Luke’s Place offers family law and court support for women who have experienced abuse, including a legal clinic serving women across Ontario. Family Law Education for Women offers accessible legal information. For local information services, find a Family Law Information Centre.

If your situation involves immediate danger, seek emergency help. For advice about your particular case, speak with a qualified legal professional.